This bill mandates an Inspector General audit of federal COVID-19 relief spending by the nation’s five largest public transit agencies to ensure financial transparency and accountability.
Nicole Malliotakis
Representative
NY-11
The Make Transportation Authorities Accountable and Transparent Act mandates a comprehensive Inspector General audit of federal COVID-19 relief funds provided to the nation’s five largest transit agencies. This legislation requires a detailed report on how these funds were allocated and spent over the past five fiscal years. The findings must be submitted to Congress within 180 days to ensure greater oversight and transparency in public transportation spending.
The Make Transportation Authorities Accountable and Transparent Act is pulling the curtain back on how the nation’s largest transit hubs handled billions in federal aid. Specifically, the bill orders the Inspector General of the Department of Transportation to conduct a deep-dive audit into the five largest transit agencies—the heavy hitters like the MTA in New York or the CTA in Chicago that saw the most rider traffic back in 2019. This isn't just a quick glance at the books; the audit covers every cent received over the last five fiscal years from major funding packages, including the CARES Act and the American Rescue Plan. Within 180 days, the Inspector General must hand over a report to Congress detailing exactly how much money each agency took in and, more importantly, where every dollar ended up.
Think of this as a high-stakes financial physical for the systems that get us to work and school. Under Section 2, the audit focuses on 'unlinked passenger trips,' which is just industry-speak for every time someone boards a bus or train. By using 2019 data as the benchmark, the bill targets the agencies that were the backbone of American commuting before the pandemic shifted everything. For a commuter who dealt with service cuts or aging equipment while hearing about massive federal bailouts, this audit is designed to show whether those funds actually went toward keeping the trains running or were swallowed up by administrative bloat. It’s about ensuring that the emergency cash meant to stabilize our commutes didn't just vanish into a bureaucratic black hole.
The clock is ticking for these agencies. By requiring a finished report in just six months, the bill pushes for immediate transparency rather than a multi-year study that gathers dust. This timeline matters for taxpayers and daily riders because it links specific laws—like the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021—to real-world outcomes. If a transit agency received millions to improve ventilation or maintain staffing levels but riders saw the opposite, this report will be the tool that highlights that gap. By citing specific sections of the U.S. Code (Chapter 53 of Title 49), the bill ensures the Inspector General has the authority to look at both standard transportation grants and the special 'emergency' money, leaving no stone unturned in the quest to see how our public investment was managed.