PolicyBrief
H.R. 1697
119th CongressFeb 27th 2025
Child Tax Credit Relief for Puerto Rican Families Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to provide equitable child tax credit treatment for Puerto Rican residents and modifies the calculation of refundable credits.

Pablo José Hernández Rivera
D

Pablo José Hernández Rivera

Representative

PR

LEGISLATION

Puerto Rican Families Get Equal Child Tax Credit: New Bill Tweaks Social Security Tax Calculation Starting 2025

The "Child Tax Credit Relief for Puerto Rican Families Act" makes sure families in Puerto Rico get the same child tax credit benefits as those in the mainland US. It also changes how Social Security taxes factor into the refundable portion of the credit, potentially putting more money in families' pockets. These changes kick in for the tax year starting after December 31, 2024.

Leveling the Playing Field for Puerto Rican Families

This bill is all about fairness. Right now, the way the child tax credit is calculated can leave families in Puerto Rico with less support. This act fixes that by amending the Internal Revenue Code (specifically, SEC. 2 amends the Internal Revenue Code of 1986). What does that mean in real life? More cash for families to cover essentials like groceries, school supplies, and childcare.

The Social Security Tax Tweak - What It Means

Here's where it gets a little technical, but stick with me. The bill changes how Social Security taxes are used to calculate the refundable part of the child tax credit (SEC. 3 modifies section 24(k)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code). It essentially doubles the amount of Social Security taxes considered, and removes a 50% limit. For families with lower incomes, this could mean a bigger refund check come tax time.

  • Example: Imagine a single mom in San Juan working two jobs to make ends meet. This change could mean she gets a larger tax refund, giving her a bit more breathing room to cover rent or put towards her kids' future.

Real-World Impact

This bill isn't just about numbers on a page; it's about real families. By boosting the child tax credit, it could help lift families out of poverty and give kids a stronger start. It's about recognizing that families in Puerto Rico face the same rising costs as everyone else, and they deserve the same support. While the bill aims to help, it's worth keeping an eye on how it's rolled out. Making sure the IRS has the resources to handle these changes smoothly will be key to its success. And, of course, there's always the risk of folks trying to game the system, but existing safeguards should help keep things in check.