PolicyBrief
H.R. 1595
119th CongressFeb 26th 2025
Defund NPR Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Defund NPR Act" prohibits federal funding to National Public Radio (NPR) and prevents public broadcast stations from using federal funds to pay dues to or purchase programming from NPR.

Katherine "Kat" Cammack
R

Katherine "Kat" Cammack

Representative

FL-3

LEGISLATION

Federal Funding Cut for NPR: "Defund NPR Act" Prohibits Direct and Indirect Support

The "Defund NPR Act" flat-out bans any federal money from reaching National Public Radio (NPR), directly or indirectly. This isn't just about cutting off a direct check; it means local public radio stations can't use federal funds to pay dues to NPR or buy any of its programming. The bill also scrubs NPR's name from parts of the Communications Act of 1934 (sections 396(k) and 398(b)(1)).

Cash Flow Cut-Off

The core of this bill is about controlling the purse strings. By prohibiting any federal funds from supporting NPR, even indirectly, the legislation aims to financially isolate the organization. For example, if a local station in, say, rural Montana gets federal funding, they couldn't use any of that money to air NPR programs like Morning Edition or All Things Considered. They also can't pay any dues to be part of the NPR network. This could force stations, especially smaller ones with tight budgets, to make tough choices about what content they can afford.

Ripple Effects

Beyond the immediate impact on NPR, this bill could reshape what you hear on your local public radio station. If stations rely on NPR for news, cultural programs, or even just background music, they'll need to find alternatives. This could be a challenge, especially in areas where local news sources are shrinking. Think about a small-town mechanic who listens to NPR during their workday – their access to national and international news could be significantly reduced.

The Bigger Picture

This move also tweaks the Communications Act of 1934, which originally set up the framework for public broadcasting. Removing references to NPR from that law signals a potential shift in how the government views public media's role. One potential challenge is how broadly "successor organization" will be interpreted—could this extend to any entity that partners with or even loosely affiliates with NPR in the future? The ban on "indirect" funding also raises questions about how aggressively this could be enforced, potentially impacting organizations that provide even minor support to NPR.