PolicyBrief
H.R. 1483
119th CongressFeb 21st 2025
Protecting Investors’ Personally Identifiable Information Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill prohibits the SEC from requiring the collection of personally identifiable information from market participants for consolidated audit trail reporting.

Barry Loudermilk
R

Barry Loudermilk

Representative

GA-11

LEGISLATION

New Bill Blocks SEC from Collecting Investor Data: Protecting Personal Info in Market Tracking

The Protecting Investors' Personally Identifiable Information Act straight-up prohibits the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) from demanding personal details—like your Social Security number, address, or even your email—from national securities exchanges and associations. This is all about keeping your personal data out of the consolidated audit trail (CAT) system, which tracks market orders and events.

Keeping Your Info Safe

This bill stops the SEC cold from requiring exchanges to hand over personally identifiable information (PII). What counts as PII? Think name, address, date of birth, Social Security number, phone number, email, and even your IP address—stuff that can directly identify you (SEC. 2).

  • Real-World Impact: Imagine you're a freelance graphic designer who invests a bit of your earnings. Under this new law, your personal details are off-limits, reducing the risk of your data being exposed in a breach.

Real-World Impact

For regular folks—whether you're running a small bakery, working construction, or managing a retail store—this means less risk of identity theft. Your investment activities won't leave a trail of personal data that could be vulnerable.

  • Example: If you're a teacher investing part of your salary, this bill ensures that your Social Security number and other sensitive data aren't floating around in a system that could be targeted by hackers.

The Bigger Picture

While protecting your data is a big win, there's also a flip side. By limiting the SEC's access to PII, the bill might make it harder for regulators to track down market misconduct. It's a trade-off between privacy and oversight.

  • Challenge: This bill could make it tougher for the SEC to catch everything happening in the market, potentially allowing some shady activities to slip through the cracks. However, this bill is designed to protect your personal information.

This move fits into the bigger puzzle of data privacy and financial regulation. It’s about making sure that protecting your identity doesn’t get lost in the shuffle of market oversight. It's a solid step towards keeping your personal information secure, even as you participate in the financial markets.