PolicyBrief
H.R. 1364
119th CongressMay 19th 2025
ASSIST Act of 2025
HOUSE PASSED

The ASSIST Act of 2025 clarifies that medically necessary automobile adaptations are covered under VA medical services and extends certain limits on veteran pension payments.

Tom Barrett
R

Tom Barrett

Representative

MI-7

LEGISLATION

ASSIST Act Clarifies VA Coverage for Medically Necessary Vehicle Ramps and Lifts, Extends Pension Limits to 2032

The Automotive Support Services to Improve Safe Transportation Act of 2025, or the ASSIST Act, is essentially a clarity and continuity bill for veterans’ benefits. It tackles two very specific areas within the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) system: making sure disabled veterans get the vehicle modifications they need, and extending the timeline on certain pension rules.

Clearing the Lane for Mobility

Section 2 of the ASSIST Act is the big win for veterans needing mobility assistance. It amends the VA's definition of "medical services" to explicitly include medically necessary automobile adaptations. This means that if a veteran needs specific changes to their vehicle to drive or ride safely because of a medical condition, the VA now officially covers it as a medical service. This isn't just theory; the bill lists out concrete examples like ramps, "kneeling" systems, raised doors, lowered floors, lifts for occupied or unoccupied wheelchairs, specially adapted seating, and even medically necessary air conditioning. This clarification (amending Section 1701(6)(I) of title 38, U.S. Code) cuts through the red tape and ambiguity, ensuring veterans can access essential equipment that directly impacts their independence. For a veteran relying on a wheelchair, this means the difference between being housebound and being able to commute to work or run errands without constant struggle.

The Pension Timeline Adjustment

The second part of the bill, Section 3, is more administrative but still important for a specific group of veterans. It deals with certain limits currently placed on VA pension payments. These limits were set to expire on November 30, 2031, but the ASSIST Act pushes that expiration date back to September 30, 2032. This change (in Section 5503(d)(7) of title 38, U.S. Code) essentially keeps the existing rules in place for nearly an extra year. While it prevents any sudden change to the benefit structure for those receiving these specific pension payments, it also means that the review or potential lifting of these limits is delayed. For those veterans whose payments are currently affected by the cap, this extension ensures the status quo remains until the fall of 2032.

Real-World Impact and Next Steps

Overall, the ASSIST Act provides necessary clarity. The vehicle adaptation coverage is a significant positive step, guaranteeing that the cost of equipment like a scooter lift or specialized controls—which can run thousands of dollars—is covered as part of a veteran’s medical care. This translates directly into better quality of life and access to jobs and community. The trade-off is that the VA budget will likely see an increase in expenditures for these now-explicitly-covered services. The pension extension, while procedural, is a note of continuity, ensuring that a specific set of rules governing benefit caps will remain untouched for a few more months, delaying any potential policy changes until late 2032.