PolicyBrief
H.R. 1330
119th CongressFeb 13th 2025
Smithsonian National Museum of the American Latino Act
IN COMMITTEE

This act authorizes the creation of the Smithsonian National Museum of the American Latino on the National Mall, ensuring diverse representation in its exhibits and programs.

Nicole Malliotakis
R

Nicole Malliotakis

Representative

NY-11

LEGISLATION

Smithsonian National Museum of the American Latino Act Clears Path for National Mall Location, Mandates Diverse Representation

This bill greenlights the Smithsonian National Museum of the American Latino, paving the way for its placement right on the National Mall. The legislation, officially titled the "Smithsonian National Museum of the American Latino Act," doesn't mess around with location – it's going on the Mall, overriding any existing rules that might say otherwise (SEC. 2).

Digging into the Details

The core of the bill lays out how the museum's site gets chosen and transferred. If the Smithsonian's Board of Regents picks a spot currently managed by another federal agency, they have to notify that agency's head. That agency head then informs the relevant House and Senate committees, who then transfer administrative jurisdiction of the land or structure to the Smithsonian Institution. Think of it like a property handoff, but with extra steps involving Congress.

Representing the Real Deal

Beyond the location logistics, the bill gets serious about representation. It requires the Museum's Board of Trustees to make sure the exhibits and programs accurately reflect the wide range of cultures, histories, events, and values within Hispanic and Latino communities (SEC. 2). This isn't just a suggestion – it's a mandate. They also have to consult with diverse sources, representing various political viewpoints and experiences within these communities. Imagine a museum planning committee that has to actively seek out and incorporate perspectives from, say, a Cuban-American small business owner in Miami, a Mexican-American farmworker in California, and a Puerto Rican community organizer in New York – all with potentially different political leanings.

Keeping it Honest: The Reporting Requirement

To ensure accountability, the bill includes a reporting requirement. Every two years, starting 120 days after the Act becomes law, the Smithsonian Secretary must report to specific House and Senate committees. This report will detail exactly what the Museum's Director and Board of Trustees have done to meet those diversity requirements, specifically regarding current and future exhibits and programs. It's like a regular check-up to make sure they're following through on the promise of comprehensive representation. This creates a paper trail, allowing for oversight and potential adjustments if needed.

Potential Challenges

While the bill aims for inclusivity, the language around "diverse cultures, histories, events, and values" is broad. This could lead to disagreements about what constitutes accurate and comprehensive representation. The bill's success will hinge on the ongoing commitment to genuinely reflecting the multifaceted experiences of the American Latino community.