PolicyBrief
H.R. 1325
119th CongressMar 24th 2025
Commercial Remote Sensing Amendment Act of 2025
HOUSE PASSED

The "Commercial Remote Sensing Amendment Act of 2025" revises reporting deadlines, notification requirements, and transparency measures for commercial remote sensing licenses, and extends the sunset provision to 2030.

Frank Lucas
R

Frank Lucas

Representative

OK-3

LEGISLATION

Satellite Watchdogs Get New Rules: Bill Speeds Up Reports, Extends Oversight to 2030

This bill, the Commercial Remote Sensing Amendment Act of 2025, tweaks the rules for companies operating those high-tech eyes in the sky – commercial satellites taking images of Earth. It mainly updates how these companies report to the government, aiming for quicker updates and more detail, while also keeping the current regulatory framework in place until September 30, 2030.

Less Lag, More Logs: Speeding Up Satellite Oversight

One of the main changes is cutting down the wait time for annual reports. Companies licensed under Title 51 of the US Code will now need to submit their reports within 60 days, down from the previous 120 days. Think of it like getting status updates twice as fast. This quicker turnaround aims to give regulators, like those at NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration), a more current picture of the industry's activities and compliance.

The Fine Print Gets Finer: What Companies Must Now Report

Beyond just speed, the bill demands more substance in these reports. Companies will have to explicitly list all terms, conditions, or restrictions attached to their operating licenses. It also mandates reporting on license applications and approvals categorized by 'tier,' including the government's reasoning for assigning each tier. While the bill doesn't define 'tiers,' this likely relates to the sensitivity or capability of the satellites, giving regulators a clearer view of potential risks and ensuring everyone understands the specific rules each company must follow. The bill also tidies up some internal references, updating notification requirements to point to the right subsections (specifically within section 60122(b)).

Regulatory Runway Extended: Oversight Continues Through 2030

Perhaps the most straightforward change is extending the lifespan of these regulations. The existing rules were set to expire ('sunset') back in 2020. This bill pushes that expiration date a decade forward to September 30, 2030. This provides stability for the commercial remote sensing industry, ensuring a consistent set of rules governs their operations, while also maintaining federal oversight over technology that has significant economic and national security implications. Essentially, it keeps the current system of checks and balances running for the foreseeable future.