PolicyBrief
H.R. 1282
119th CongressFeb 13th 2025
Eliminate DEI in Colleges Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill prohibits federal funding for colleges and universities that have diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs or offices.

Gus Bilirakis
R

Gus Bilirakis

Representative

FL-12

LEGISLATION

Federal Funding to Colleges Tied to DEI Program Ban: 'Eliminate DEI in Colleges Act' Rolls Out

The "Eliminate DEI in Colleges Act" directly prohibits federal funding—including student loans—to any college or university that maintains diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs. To keep receiving federal money, schools must certify they don't have any programs or offices that advocate for or support DEI initiatives, as defined in the bill.

Cutting Off the Cash

This bill, if enacted, means no federal dollars for schools with DEI programs. The core of the legislation (SEC. 2) is a straightforward ban: If a college has DEI initiatives, it loses access to all federal funds. This includes funding for student loans, making it potentially harder for students to finance their education at affected institutions. The bill defines DEI as classifying individuals based on race, color, sex, national origin, gender identity, or sexual orientation, and giving them different or preferential treatment. For example, a university-sponsored scholarship specifically for Black students or a mentorship program exclusively for women in STEM could be considered violations, leading to a total cut-off of federal funds.

Checking the Boxes

To comply, colleges must actively certify that they do not engage in any activities defined as DEI. The Secretary of Education is tasked with creating regulations to enforce this, and can request information from schools to verify their compliance (SEC. 2). This means schools might face audits or reviews to prove they're DEI-free. Think of it like a mandatory check-up, but instead of health, it's about adherence to this new rule. If a school is found in violation, their funding can be terminated. While they can appeal to an administrative law judge, that judge's decision is final (SEC. 2).

Real-World Ripple Effects

This legislation could create significant shifts in how colleges operate. Consider a student group advocating for LGBTQ+ rights on campus. If their activities are deemed to fall under the bill's definition of DEI, the school might have to choose between shutting down the group or risking all federal funding. Or, a university that runs a center dedicated to supporting first-generation college students, many of whom may be from underrepresented racial or ethnic groups, could see that center's funding—and its services—eliminated. The bill's broad definition of DEI means a wide range of programs could be on the chopping block. This has implications for all types of careers. From construction managers needing skilled tradespeople who graduated from properly funded programs, to tech companies needing diverse talent from well-funded universities. Less funding could mean fewer graduates, period.

The Bigger Picture

This bill is a direct challenge to existing DEI frameworks in higher education. It essentially creates a financial ultimatum for colleges: eliminate DEI initiatives or lose crucial funding. It also limits the avenues for appeal, placing significant power in the hands of an administrative law judge. There is no current way to know how this will play out, but it is important to consider the impacts. The bill's language raises questions about how broadly "DEI" will be interpreted and whether programs designed to support underrepresented students will be caught in the crossfire.