PolicyBrief
H.R. 1274
119th CongressFeb 12th 2025
PROTECT Our Children Reauthorization Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

Reauthorizes and amends the PROTECT Our Children Act to bolster efforts against child exploitation and internet crimes, including updating national strategies, expanding task force programs, and increasing funding.

Debbie Wasserman Schultz
D

Debbie Wasserman Schultz

Representative

FL-25

LEGISLATION

PROTECT Our Children Act Reauthorized: Funding Boost and New Strategies to Combat Online Child Exploitation Through 2028

The PROTECT Our Children Reauthorization Act of 2025 significantly upgrades the nation's fight against online child exploitation. This isn't just a simple renewal; it's a revamp of the 2008 law, bringing new strategies and, importantly, more money to the table.

Cash Infusion and Task Force Expansion

The bill authorizes a major funding increase for the Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) Task Force Program: $70 million in 2026, $80 million in 2027, and $90 million in 2028. At least 20% of these funds are earmarked specifically for grants supporting the ICAC Task Force Program (SEC. 2). This means more resources for local and regional task forces working to track down and prosecute offenders. The bill also expands the reach of these task forces, specifically including Tribal and military entities (SEC. 2). Think of it like this: more cops on the digital beat, and in more places.

Revamped National Strategy: From Paperwork to Action

Every four years, the National Strategy for Child Exploitation Prevention and Interdiction will get a serious overhaul (SEC. 2). This isn't just about updating a document; the bill demands a deep dive into current trends, challenges, and solutions. It requires looking at how different agencies are working together (or not), checking in with judges, and even recommending changes to laws. It also pushes for better cooperation with law enforcement and the private sector. The goal? A strategy that's actually useful, not just gathering dust on a shelf.

Prioritizing Rescues and Real-World Impact

The bill puts a clear emphasis on investigations that are most likely to rescue children (SEC. 2). It also pushes for educating judges on the links between family-related offenses and online crimes. This is about making sure that the legal system understands how these crimes often intersect in the real world. For example, a seemingly isolated case of online exploitation might be connected to a larger pattern of abuse within a family. The law encourages digital forensic examinations and effective prosecutions, meaning more tools and training for law enforcement to build solid cases (SEC. 2).

Data-Driven Approach

The bill allows for the creation of a National Internet Crimes Against Children Data System (SEC. 2). While the details of this system are yet to be defined, the intent is clear: better data means a better understanding of the problem, and, hopefully, better solutions. The bill also mandates a review of statistical data on child pornography trafficking (SEC. 2). This kind of data analysis can help identify hotspots and trends, allowing law enforcement to target their resources more effectively.

Liability and Oversight

The bill provides limited liability for ICAC task forces when it comes to prioritizing cases, except in cases of intentional misconduct or reckless disregard (SEC. 2). This is designed to allow task forces to make tough choices about which cases to pursue without fear of constant lawsuits. However, it also means that strong oversight is crucial to prevent potential abuse or bias in those decisions.