PolicyBrief
H.R. 115
119th CongressJan 3rd 2025
No Free Rent for Freeloaders Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "No Free Rent for Freeloaders Act of 2025" aims to recover federal subsidies spent on public housing tenants not complying with housing regulations by rescinding an equivalent amount from HUD's administrative funds. It requires annual monitoring and reporting of non-compliance by the HUD Inspector General.

Andy Biggs
R

Andy Biggs

Representative

AZ-5

LEGISLATION

HUD Funding Slashed: 'No Free Rent for Freeloaders Act' Pulls Funds Based on Tenant Compliance

The "No Free Rent for Freeloaders Act of 2025" sets up a system where HUD's budget gets cut based on how many public housing tenants aren't following the rules. It's framed as a way to stop people from taking advantage of the system, but it could have some serious knock-on effects.

Dollars and Disconnects

This bill has two main parts. First, it tasks HUD's Inspector General (IG) with a big job: figuring out exactly how much federal money goes to housing units where tenants aren't meeting all requirements under Section 12(c) of the U.S. Housing Act of 1937 (that section deals with things like income eligibility and reporting, work requirements, or other qualifications to live in subsidized housing). The IG has to publish this total dollar amount by September 30th each year.

Second – and this is where it gets interesting – the bill takes back that same amount of money from HUD's Management and Administration account, starting October 15th of the following fiscal year (or whenever Congress finally passes the budget). So, if the IG finds that, say, $10 million went to non-compliant tenants in Fiscal Year 2026, then $10 million gets yanked from HUD's Management and Administration budget in Fiscal Year 2027.

Real-World Ripple Effects

Let's say you're a single parent working two part-time jobs and relying on public housing. If you mess up some paperwork, or miss a recertification deadline, you could be deemed "non-compliant." Under this law, even a temporary issue could contribute to that total dollar amount the IG calculates. And that, in turn, directly reduces HUD's funding for, well, managing and administering its programs the next year. This creates a direct financial penalty on HUD for the actions, intentional or not, of the people it serves.

For example, if a local housing authority struggles with outdated computer systems and falls behind on processing tenant paperwork, leading to more tenants being marked as "non-compliant," this bill doesn't fix the computer systems. It punishes HUD financially the following year, potentially making it even harder for that housing authority to get its act together. Section 3 of the bill is where this rescission is mandated.

The bill is trying to ensure accountability. But it could also incentivize housing authorities to be overly strict, potentially leading to more evictions or denials of housing assistance over minor infractions. The bill doesn't specify which programs within "Management and Administration" get hit, so it could be anything from staff salaries to IT upgrades to tenant support services. It's a broad brush, and the consequences could be felt widely.

The Big Picture: Punishment, Not Prevention

This bill essentially sets up a retroactive penalty system. It doesn't provide resources to help housing authorities improve compliance; it just punishes HUD after the fact. The "No Free Rent for Freeloaders" title itself is pretty loaded, implying that any non-compliance is intentional abuse, which isn't always the case. This law could end up hurting the very people public housing is supposed to help, and it could make HUD's job a lot harder in the process.