PolicyBrief
H.R. 1045
119th CongressJul 23rd 2025
Utah Wildfire Research Institute Act of 2025
AWAITING HOUSE

This act formally adds the State of Utah to the list of eligible states under the Southwest Forest Health and Wildfire Prevention Act of 2004 to facilitate wildfire research and prevention efforts.

Mike Kennedy
R

Mike Kennedy

Representative

UT-3

LEGISLATION

Utah Now Eligible for Federal Wildfire Research Funding: Technical Bill Amends 2004 Law

This bill, officially titled the Utah Wildfire Research Institute Act of 2025, isn't actually creating a whole new institute right now. Instead, it’s making a small but important technical fix to an existing piece of legislation: the Southwest Forest Health and Wildfire Prevention Act of 2004. The core action here is straightforward: it formally adds the State of Utah to the list of states eligible for programs and resources under that 2004 Act. This change extends existing federal support for wildfire research and prevention to Utah, ensuring statutory consistency by updating the original law.

The Fine Print That Matters for Firefighters and Residents

Think of the 2004 Act as a federal program that helps states in the Southwest manage their forests and tackle wildfire risks. Before this bill, Utah wasn't explicitly listed in the key section that defines who gets covered. This new Act amends Section 5(b)(2) of the 2004 law to insert Utah as a new eligible area (specifically, as subparagraph (D)). This is essentially the government updating its mailing list for wildfire aid. For people living near the wildland-urban interface in Utah—or anyone whose air quality is affected by wildfire smoke—this means their state is now fully plugged into the federal resources designed to study and prevent massive fires.

Updating the Roster: Colorado, and Utah

Because the bill adds Utah to the list of eligible states, it also has to go back and update any other part of the 2004 law that references that list. The legislation modifies Section 5(e)(1) of the older Act, which previously mentioned Colorado, to now read "Colorado, and Utah." This is purely administrative clean-up, but it’s necessary to make sure the state is correctly referenced throughout the existing law. It ensures that when federal agencies look at the rulebook for implementing the 2004 Act, Utah’s eligibility is clear and consistent across the board. This is good news for researchers, forest managers, and anyone who benefits from better-funded, coordinated wildfire mitigation efforts in the region.