PolicyBrief
H.J.RES. 66
119th CongressMar 3rd 2025
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Air Plan Approval; Ohio; Withdrawal of Technical Amendment".
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution disapproves and nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency’s rule regarding the withdrawal of a technical amendment to Ohio's air quality plan.

Troy Balderson
R

Troy Balderson

Representative

OH-12

LEGISLATION

Congress Moves to Block EPA Air Quality Rule for Ohio: Withdrawal of Technical Amendment Faces Veto Power

This joint resolution uses the Congressional Review Act to officially disapprove a specific rule issued by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regarding Ohio’s air quality plan. Specifically, the resolution targets the rule titled “Air Plan Approval; Ohio; Withdrawal of Technical Amendment,” which was published at 90 Federal Register 6811. If this resolution is signed into law, the EPA’s rule will have no legal force or effect, essentially hitting the 'undo' button on a technical change the agency made to how Ohio manages its air standards.

The Regulatory Tug-of-War

When the EPA issues a technical amendment, it’s usually fine-tuning the legal requirements for how a state monitors or limits pollutants. By disapproving this specific withdrawal, Congress is stepping in to stop the EPA from changing the current status quo of Ohio’s State Implementation Plan (SIP). For a factory manager in Ohio or a small business owner navigating environmental compliance, this means the rules they’ve been following won't change in the way the EPA recently intended. However, for a family living near an industrial corridor, this move stops a federal update that may have been designed to clarify or strengthen how local air quality is managed under the Clean Air Act.

Impact on the Ground

The bill’s low vagueness means its impact is direct: the EPA rule is dead on arrival. For environmental advocacy groups and residents concerned about respiratory health, this is a red flag, as it bypasses the typical scientific review process in favor of a legislative veto. On the flip side, industries that found the EPA's technical amendment burdensome or confusing might see this as a reprieve from shifting regulatory goalposts. The core tension here is between federal oversight and state-level flexibility; by blocking the EPA’s amendment, the resolution keeps the previous standards in place, preventing the agency from implementing its most recent technical judgment on Ohio's air.