PolicyBrief
H.J.RES. 58
119th CongressFeb 12th 2025
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services relating to "Medicare Program; Calendar Year (CY) 2025 Home Health Prospective Payment System (HH PPS) Rate Update; HH Quality Reporting Program Requirements; HH Value-Based Purchasing Expanded Model Requirements; Home Intravenous Immune Globulin (IVIG) Items and Services Rate Update; and Other Medicare Policies".
IN COMMITTEE

This bill disapproves and nullifies a Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services rule concerning Medicare policies and payment updates for home health services in 2025.

Andrew Clyde
R

Andrew Clyde

Representative

GA-9

LEGISLATION

Congress Blocks New Medicare Home Health Rule: Uncertainty Looms for Providers and Patients in 2025

Alright, so here's the deal: Congress just put the brakes on a new rule from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) that was supposed to change how Medicare pays for home health services in 2025. This isn't some minor tweak – we're talking about the whole payment system, quality reporting, and even a new value-based purchasing model. The rule, published on [89 Fed. Reg. 88354], is officially blocked, meaning it won't go into effect.

Scrapping the Script

This bill essentially throws out the CMS rulebook for 2025 regarding home health. The scrapped rule covered a bunch of critical stuff:

  • Payment Rates: How much Medicare pays home health agencies for their services.
  • Quality Reporting: The data agencies have to report to show they're providing good care.
  • Value-Based Purchasing: A program that rewards agencies for better performance.
  • Home IVIG Updates: Changes to how Medicare pays for intravenous immunoglobulin treatments at home.

By disapproving this rule, Congress is saying, "Hold up, we're not on board with these changes." The immediate effect is that the 2025 landscape for home health under Medicare is now uncertain. It is unclear whether CMS will revert to previous guidelines, or what other actions they might take.

Real-World Ripples

Let's break down what this could mean for regular folks. Imagine you're a home health nurse. Your agency's budget, staffing, and even the services you can offer could be affected by these payment changes. Or, say you're a retiree relying on home health care after surgery. The quality reporting requirements and value-based purchasing program are designed to ensure you get top-notch care. With this rule blocked, there's uncertainty about how these aspects of care will be handled.

For example, if the blocked rule had provisions that would have streamlined certain paperwork processes for home health agencies, the disapproval means those potential efficiencies are off the table, at least for now. Or, if the rule included updates to how specific therapies are reimbursed, providers will now have to wait and see what the next steps are, creating a potential planning headache.

The Road Ahead

This move by Congress raises some big questions. What happens next? Will CMS go back to the drawing board and come up with a new rule? Will they try to negotiate with Congress? It's a waiting game at this point. This situation also highlights how government regulations can directly impact businesses and the services people rely on. It's a reminder that even seemingly small changes in policy can have real-world consequences for everyone from healthcare providers to patients.