PolicyBrief
H.J.RES. 136
119th CongressJan 6th 2026
Amending title 36, United States Code, to direct the President to issue an annual proclamation establishing Democracy Day.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill directs the President to issue an annual proclamation establishing Democracy Day on January 6th to commemorate the 2021 attack on the U.S. Capitol and affirm the importance of the peaceful transition of power.

Jason Crow
D

Jason Crow

Representative

CO-6

LEGISLATION

Proposed 'Democracy Day' Observance on January 6th: What It Means for Your Community.

This Joint Resolution proposes adding a new section to Title 36 of the U.S. Code, establishing a federal observance called Democracy Day. The bill specifically designates January 6th as the day to commemorate the 2021 attack on the U.S. Capitol, affirming the importance of the peaceful transfer of presidential power and honoring the law enforcement officers involved. The main action here is administrative: it requires the President to issue an annual proclamation designating Democracy Day and urging state and local governments, educational authorities, and the public to observe it with appropriate programs and activities.

The Presidential Proclamation and Civic Education

Unlike a federal holiday where most people get the day off, this is a federal observance, meaning it’s a day of recognition without mandatory office closures or paid time off. Think of it like Flag Day or Constitution Day. The bill requires the President to issue a proclamation each year urging states, counties, and cities to recognize the day. This provision is mainly aimed at boosting civic education. For example, local school boards and community centers would be encouraged to run programs on the importance of democratic institutions and the rule of law, potentially shifting how civics is taught or emphasized in the first week of January.

What Does ‘Appropriate’ Look Like?

The bill is intentionally vague about the required activities, calling for “appropriate programs and activities.” This is where things get interesting, and potentially complicated, at the local level. Since there are no federal mandates or funding attached, the interpretation of what is “appropriate” falls entirely to local and state officials. In one community, this might mean a simple moment of silence or a flag ceremony. In another, it could involve extensive educational seminars or public events focusing on election security and the events of 2021. This flexibility means your local school district or town council gets to decide the tone and focus, which could vary widely depending on local political leanings.

Impact on Your Calendar and Wallet

For most working people, this bill won't change your schedule or your paycheck. Since it's not a federal holiday, offices, banks, and schools are expected to remain open. The impact is purely symbolic and educational. The core goal is to establish a permanent, annual reminder of the events of January 6, 2021, and the fragility of democratic processes. While the bill itself carries no direct costs or restrictions on the public, it does formalize a specific date for national reflection on a historically contentious event, ensuring that this moment in time is permanently marked on the federal calendar.